{"id":608,"date":"2024-08-19T13:39:40","date_gmt":"2024-08-19T05:39:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thereisno.top:4430\/?p=608"},"modified":"2024-08-19T13:39:41","modified_gmt":"2024-08-19T05:39:41","slug":"linux-usr-bin%e4%b8%8e-usr-local-bin-var-bin-sbin%e5%8c%ba%e5%88%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thereisno.top\/?p=608","title":{"rendered":"Linux \/usr\/bin\u4e0e\/usr\/local\/bin \/var \/bin \/sbin\u533a\u522b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9996\u5148\u6ce8\u610fusr \u6307 Unix System Resource\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662fUser<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7136\u540e\u901a\u5e38\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\/usr\/bin\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u9884\u88c5\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\u800c\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\/usr\/local\/bin\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u653e\u7f6e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u653e\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u5347\u7ea7\u800c\u8986\u76d6\u540c\u540d\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8c01\u4f18\u5148\u6267\u884c\u53d7\u5230PATH\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u7684\u4e00\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684PATH\u53d8\u91cf\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

echo $PATH<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\/usr\/local\/bin:\/usr\/bin:\/bin:\/usr\/sbin:\/sbin<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\/usr\/lib64\/qt-3.3\/bin:\/usr\/local\/bin:\/bin:\/usr\/bin:\/usr\/local\/sbin:\/usr\/sbin:\/sbin:\/home\/dean\/bin<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u91cc\/usr\/local\/bin\u4f18\u5148\u4e8e\/usr\/bin, \u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\/var\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a\u6240\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u767b\u5f55\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7b49\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\/var\/log\/boot.log \u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f15\u5bfc\u6587\u4ef6\uff1b\/var\/log\/messages \u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u62a5\u9519\u65e5\u5fd7\uff1b \/var\/log\/maillog \u4e3a\u90ae\u7bb1\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\/bin<\/strong>\u662f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6307\u4ee4\u3002bin\u4e3abinary\u7684\u7b80\u5199\u4e3b\u8981\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u6267\u884c\u6863\u4f8b\u5982:cat\u3001cp\u3001chmod df\u3001dmesg\u3001gzip\u3001kill\u3001ls\u3001mkdir\u3001more\u3001mount\u3001rm\u3001su\u3001tar\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \/sbin<\/strong>\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u6307\u8d85\u7ea7\u7528\u6237\u6307\u4ee4\u3002<\/strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4f8b\u5982:cfdisk\u3001dhcpcd\u3001dump\u3001e2fsck\u3001fdisk\u3001halt\u3001ifconfig\u3001ifup\u3001 ifdown\u3001init\u3001insmod\u3001lilo\u3001lsmod\u3001mke2fs\u3001modprobe\u3001quotacheck\u3001reboot\u3001rmmod\u3001 runlevel\u3001shutdown\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \/usr\/bin<\/strong>\u662f\u4f60\u5728\u540e\u671f\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u811a\u672c\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u8f6f\u4f53\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u6267\u884c\u6863\u4f8b\u5982c++\u3001g++\u3001gcc\u3001chdrv\u3001diff\u3001dig\u3001du\u3001eject\u3001elm\u3001free\u3001gnome*\u3001 gzip\u3001htpasswd\u3001kfm\u3001ktop\u3001last\u3001less\u3001locale\u3001m4\u3001make\u3001man\u3001mcopy\u3001ncftp\u3001 newaliases\u3001nslookup passwd\u3001quota\u3001smb*\u3001wget\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u9996\u5148\u6ce8\u610fusr \u6307 Unix System Resource\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662fUser \u7136\u540e\u901a\u5e38\uff1a \/usr\/bin\u4e0b\u9762 … <\/p>\n

\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\u201cLinux \/usr\/bin\u4e0e\/usr\/local\/bin \/var \/bin \/sbin\u533a\u522b\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[10],"class_list":["post-608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","tag-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thereisno.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thereisno.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thereisno.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thereisno.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thereisno.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=608"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thereisno.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/608\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":611,"href":"https:\/\/thereisno.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/608\/revisions\/611"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thereisno.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thereisno.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thereisno.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}